Mac Os X 12.2.1 is affected by Printing issues due to Microsoft NighmarePrinting Vulnerability.
Apple declared that it will be fixed with 12.3 update and the meanwhile the only workaround working consist of :
remove the old printer
create a new file nsmb.conf in ~/Library/Preferences with this content:
[default]
protocol_vers_map=6
add again the printer and Change device URIs from "smb://printserver/print_queue"